Horticultural oil, a refined petroleum or plant-based oil, is used to control pests on trees and shrubs by suffocating them and disrupting their life cycles. It poses minimal risk to beneficial insects and is environmentally friendly. For optimal effectiveness, apply it twice in spring and twice in fall to target overwintering pests and provide ongoing protection. Hiring professionals ensures correct application, as they have the expertise and equipment to tailor treatments to your garden's specific needs. This approach minimizes plant damage and enhances the health and beauty of your landscape in Florida, offering a safer alternative to harsh chemicals.


What is horticultural oil, and how does it work?

Oak tree in New Smyrna Beach, FL, being sprayed with horticultural oil.

Horticultural oil, also known as dormant oil or summer oil, is a refined petroleum-based or plant-based oil used to control pests on trees and shrubs. It is mixed with water and applied as a spray to the foliage, branches, and trunks of plants. The primary function of horticultural oil is to manage pests like aphids, mites, scale insects, and whiteflies that can damage your plants.

The oil works by suffocating these pests. When applied, it forms a thin film on the plant surfaces, covering insects and their eggs. This coating blocks their breathing pores, effectively suffocating them. Additionally, horticultural oil can disrupt the feeding and reproduction of pests, further reducing their population. Unlike chemical pesticides, horticultural oil poses minimal risk to beneficial insects, making it a safer option for integrated pest management.

Horticultural oil is also less harmful to the environment compared to many synthetic pesticides. It breaks down quickly, leaving no toxic residues, and is considered safe for humans and pets when used as directed. This makes it an attractive choice for those looking to maintain a healthy garden without resorting to harsh chemicals.

Horticultural oil can disrupt the feeding and reproduction of pests.

When should horticultural oil be applied?

Timing is crucial when it comes to applying horticultural oil. To maximize its effectiveness, it should be applied at specific times during the year. The general recommendation is to apply horticultural oil twice in the spring and twice in the fall.

  • Spring: In spring, before buds break, apply horticultural oil to target overwintering pests and their eggs. This early application helps reduce pest populations before they become active. A second application can target any remaining pests and provide ongoing protection as plants enter their active growing phase.
  • Fall: In the fall, apply horticultural oil after leaves have fallen. This helps control pests that may overwinter on the bark or in crevices. A second application provides a final layer of protection, ensuring that overwintering pests are minimized before the dormant season.

Ensure proper application of horticultural oil by hiring plant care professionals.

While horticultural oil is effective, applying it correctly requires expertise and precision. Hiring professionals ensures your trees and shrubs receive optimal care. They possess the knowledge to identify pest issues and determine the appropriate timing and method for applying horticultural oil, tailoring their approach to the specific needs of different plant species.

Professionals have access to specialized equipment that ensures even and thorough application, minimizing the risk of plant damage. They handle the process safely and efficiently, protecting themselves, your plants, and the environment. With customized solutions based on your garden's unique needs, professionals offer personalized care that enhances the health and beauty of your landscape.


Give us a call today to sign up for our tree and shrub insect control service!

Horticultural oil is a valuable tool for maintaining the health and vitality of your trees and shrubs. It is effective against a wide range of pests and can be used on a variety of plants. Our team at Leafy Landscapes offers a professional tree and shrub insect control service to protect your plants from insects and the damage they can cause. This service includes curative treatments to eliminate existing infestations and horticultural oil to get ahead of certain pests, like scales, mites, and aphids. We offer this service to homeowners in New Smyrna Beach, Port Orange, Ponce Inlet, FL, and nearby areas. Call us today at (386) 492-8862 to sign up and ensure your plants are safe from pest damage!